International SEO: Creating a Great Web Experience Worldwide

Do you have a website that needs to offer a great experience for all users worldwide? Then this interview with SES New York speaker Andre Alpar of AKM3 in Berlin is for you. In this chat, Andre gives tips on how to structure your site for international users, how to remedy duplicate content issues and the tricky issue of geotargeting. Read on to tap into his insights on international SEO.

Jessica Lee: What structural factors do international and multilingual sites need to consider and why?

Andre Alpar: Two cases need to be distinguished:

1. In these circumstances, it’s important to consider how to get search engines to properly understand what content targets are for which country. There are three different solutions good for this:First, some websites can be set to different languages but won’t be customized to a country or the language in question. In those cases, a U.S. and a UK version would be the same. Facebook is a classic example.
2. The other case is when there are different versions of the website for each country, for example, online retailers such as Amazon.

1.  Separate top-level domains.
2. Subdomains targeting the different countries.
3. Using subfolders.

From a programming perspective, subfolders are often the best solution as it happens to be the cheapest. From an off-page SEO perspective, the best results are reached with different TLDs in the long term.

Tell us a bit about duplicate content issues for international sites.

International websites used to have massive duplicate content issues. A classic example would be a website with information about a certain brand or product that would be the same for several countries using the same language but on different top level domains.

Luckily, through the annotations rel=”alternate” hreflang=”X” – introduced approximately a year ago now – most critical duplicate content issues that international sites had are now easily resolved.

What are some of the issues international sites face with geotargeting, and how do you approach handling them?
Our experiences with geotargeting are very mixed. There is always danger of search engines misinterpreting automated redirects based on geotargeting with cloaking, which may then be a violation of webmaster guidelines.

If you have an ad server that can do geotargeting for large ad spaces for onsite marketing on the root URL, then that is something we often recommend.

We have positive experiences with “only one click away” popups that offer the visitor to the right version of the website. It’s not the most user-friendly approach, but it keeps the SEO efforts robust and safe.

Also the case of a visitor landing on the wrong language or region should actually never happen if the SEO setup of the international and multilingual site has been implemented correctly.